As far as skincare goes, sodium hyaluronate and hyaluronic acid are pretty much the same and the two names are used interchangeably. Ceramides make up 50% of the goopy stuff that's between our skin cells and play a super important role in having a healthy skin barrier and keeping the skin hydrated. A helper ingredient that helps to neutralize the metal ions in the formula (they usually come from water) so it stays nice longer. Propanediol is a natural alternative for the often usedand often bad-mouthed propylene glycol. We do a Best of INCIDecoder email once a month with the most interesting products and ingredients we bump into. Again, the brand's intent for an "apothecary-like" product line and package design is really poorly thought out. The generic term for nice smelling stuff put into cosmetic products so that the end product also smells nice. (We also checkedProspector for sodium hyaluronate versions actually used in cosmetic products and found that the most common molecular weight was 1.5-1.8 million Da that absolutely counts as high molecular weight). What Are The Ingredients In Derma-E Vitamin C Concentrated Serum? This one is the so-called esterified version. As for the three magic abilities of Vitamin C, we again mostly haveonly themanufacturer's claims, but at least those are very promising. If you are someone who likes to know what you put on your face then fragrance is not your best friend - there's no way to know whats really in it. The oil coming from dog-rose. It's a nice emollient, moisturizing plant oil loaded with skin-nourishing fatty acids(linoleic acid - 51%, linolenic acid - 19% and oleic acid - 20%). Twice a day. A bio-selectivesubstrate that's claimed to protect and stimulate the beneficialmicrobial skin flora without doing the same withpathogens and undesirable flora. A helper ingredient that is used to adjustthe pH of the product. A natural corn sugar derived glycol. It's a great ingredient to neutralize metal (especially iron and copper) ions in a cosmetic product. Related products Also,it's an effective deodorant and a medium spreadingemollient. 175 ratings. If HA does not tell you anything we have a super detailed, geeky explanation about it here. It's the salt form of famous humectant and natural moisturizing factor, hyaluronic acid. In short, Vitamin C has three proven magic abilities: antioxidant, collagen booster, and skin brightener. A nice odorless liquid used mainly as asuperior solubilizer and efficacy booster for cosmetic active ingredients such as skincare bigshot vitamin C, self-tanning active DHA or the anti-acne gold standard, benzoyl peroxide. It can be used to improve skin moisturization, as a solvent, to boost preservative efficacyor to influence the sensory properties of the end formula. If these magic three letters dont tell you anything, click here and read our detailed description on glycolic acid, the most famous AHA. Another thing SAP might be able to do is to help with acne. In terms of anti-aging, it's probably not as effective as pure Ascorbic Acid, but it's totally worth a try. It can bind huge amounts of water and it's pretty much the current IT-moisturizer. It's the salt form of famous humectant and natural moisturizing factor, hyaluronic acid. *INCI is a list of the standardized and internationally accepted names used in the declaration of ingredients on cosmetic and personal care products. On top of manufacturer claims, there is also clinical in-vivo (tested on real people) data showing that 2% EAC can improve skin tone and whiten the skin. Its strong point is being effective againstyeasts and molds, and as a nice bonus seems to be non-comedogenic as well. If you start to dig a bit deeper into the rosehip oil topic, you will soon see that there are lots of species ofrose, and it's all a bit confusing to know what the differences and similarities between the oils of the different roses are. Couple of other studies show that FA just by itself is also a nice addition to cosmetic formulations: itcan penetrate the skin (which is kind of important to do the job) and it has protecting properties against UV caused skin damage. Ingredients overview Aqua , Ethyl Ascorbic Acid , Ethoxydiglycol , Butylene Glycol , Ferulic Acid , Hyaluronic Acid , Dipotassium Glycyrrhizinate , Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate , Hydroxyethyl Cellulose , [more] Citric Acid , Sodium Citrate , Sodium Benzoate , Sodium Metabisulfite , Potassium Sorbate , Fragrance With this combination treatment, the improvement was 29.28% after 4 weeks and 63.10% after 8 weeks of application. For that to happen, there has to be water in the product and the right pH value (pH 3-4). According to famous dermatologist, Leslie Baumann while tocopheryl acetate is more stable and has a longer shelf life, its also more poorly absorbed by the skin and may not have the same awesome photoprotective effects as pure Vit E. We don't have description for this ingredient yet. Resurfacing: The sirtuin-1 stimulation also results in quicker cell renewal - something that happens anyway but slows down as we age. Its the number one cause of contact allergy to cosmetics. It's a little helper ingredient coming from corn, rice or potato starch that can help to keep skin mat (absorbent), to stabilise emulsions, and to keep the product together (binding). Its the number one cause of contact allergy to cosmetics. (source: manufacturer info). A not so strong preservative that doesnt really work against bacteria, but more against mold and yeast. Our best selling Vitamin C Serum is formulated with 15% Ethyl Ascorbic Acid along with the goodness of Chrono Biology to reduce your dark spots and blemishes for brighter, even looking skin. It can be used in many types of formulations as it has great thermal stability (can be heated up to 85C) and works on a wide range of pH levels (ph 3-10). It is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average. As you might guess from the pro part, its a precursor to vitamin B5 (whose fancy name is pantothenic acid). There is one more important thing to mention: RR oil is famous for containing the miracle active, tretinoin. Fragrance in the US and parfum in the EU is a generic term on the ingredient list that is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average (but it can have as much as 200 components!). It's derived from cellulose, the major component ofthe cell wall of green plants. And it's natural, both Ecocert and Cosmos approved. A preservative that works mainly against fungi. In short, Vitamin C has three proven magic abilities: antioxidant, collagen booster, and skin brightener. Its pretty much the current IT-preservative. Combined with Cellulose Gum, it also works as a nice gelling agent. The result was good: the tingling was decreased by 47%. But Biosaccharide Gum-1 does look as an interesting and promising ingredient thats why it earned our goodie rating. It is compatible with most co-ingredients and gives a very good slip to the formulas. Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. ADD TO CART. EAC seems to have both anantioxidant and anti-inflammatory effect, and it's claimed to be able to boost the skin's collagen production. # Benefit 2: Addresses the problem of wrinkles. It might also have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and collagen boosting abilities. Finally dumating na yung order ko na serum Sobrang bilis naideliver. It can bind huge amounts of water and it's pretty much the current IT-moisturizer. . It contains 10% Amitose DGA, which is a powerful antioxidant that helps protect skin from photodamage, accelerated skin aging and skin discolouration. Thanks. A little helper ingredient that is used to adjustthe pH of the product. It gives a nice soft touch feeling and makes the products pleasant to use. ! "C" Scape+ Serum. But according to a comparative study done in 1995, citric acid has less skin improving magic properties than glycolic or lactic acid. *INCI is a list of the standardized and internationally accepted names used in the declaration of ingredients on cosmetic and personal care products. HA is famous for its crazy water holding capacity as it can bind up to 1000 times its own weight in water. Preservative: Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenoxyethanol Solvent: Purified Water, Propanediol, Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether Viscosity controlling: Hydroxyethylcellulose Skim through [more] [more] The derma CO 10% Vitamin C Face Serum Ingredients explained Purified Water Also-called: Aqua;Water | What-it-does: solvent Good old water, aka H2O. Its the number one cause of contact allergy to cosmetics. Fragrance in the US and parfum in the EU is a generic term on the ingredient list that is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average (but it can have as much as 200 components!). Its not a strong one and doesnt really work against bacteria, but more against mold and yeast. A nice little helper ingredient that can thicken up cosmetic products and create beautifulgel formulas. Ferulic Acid (FA) is a goodie that can be found naturally in plant cell walls. It's a great ingredient to neutralize metal (especially iron and copper) ions in a cosmetic product. Its often used together with ethylhexylglycerin as it nicely improves the preservative activity of phenoxyethanol. Its mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. Its safe and gentle, but even more importantly, its not a feared-by-everyone-mostly-without-scientific-reason paraben. Cellulose is an important component of the cell walls of green plants and it's the most abundant natural polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits)on Earth. We have better news regarding the three magic abilities of vitamin C: there is in-vivo (tested on real people) data showing that SAP does have photo-protective (aka antioxidant) properties, though less than pure AA. The generic term for nice smelling stuff put into cosmetic products so that the end product also smells nice. The active ingredients in the serum penetrate the skin from within to lighten the skin tone, giving it a radiant look. Fragrance in the US and parfum in the EU is a generic term on the ingredient list that is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average (but it can have as much as 200 components!). It can also be a pH regulator and a humectant (helps skin to cling onto water). What we could find is a paper mentioning the tocopherols (vitamin E) and carotenoids (pro-vitamin A) content of Rosa Canina oil that givesit some nice antioxidant properties. This helpsto prevent discoloration of the formula over time or rancidity of cosmetic oils. Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. It is published by the Personal Care Product Council. On top of manufacturer claims, there is also clinical in-vivo (tested on real people) data showing that 2% EAC can improve skin tone and whiten the skin. This article will lo. Formulated with sodium ascorbyl phosphate, a stabilized form of vitamin c, powerful antioxidants, aloe vera, and hyaluronic acid, this hydrating serum leaves the skin looking brighter and more even, and doesn't degrade or lose potency like other vitamin c serums. A stable form of Vitamin C, whose strong point is skin-brightening. It can be found in nature - in green tea - but the version used in cosmetics is synthetic. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). is drying. It works mainly against fungi. It's claimed to be a bio-selectivesubstrate that protects and stimulates the beneficialmicrobial skin flora without doing the same withpathogens and undesirable flora. Its mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Also, if your skin is sensitive, fragrance is again not your best friend. Its often used together with ethylhexylglycerin as it nicely improves the preservative activity of phenoxyethanol. It is compatible with most co-ingredients and gives a very good slip to the formulas. Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. It's produced sustainably from corn sugar and it's Ecocert approved. A super commonly used thickener and emulsion stabilizer. A super common, medium-spreading emollient ester that gives richness to the formulaand a mild feel during rubout. Its the number one cause of contact allergy to cosmetics. It is safe in concentrations of less than 0.1%but is acutely toxic when inhaled, so it's not the proper preservative choice for aerosol formulas like hairsprays. Its not strong enough to be used in itself so its always combined with something else, often with potassium sorbate. Chemically, this is definitely not true, as the two forms are almost the same, both are polymers and the subunits can be repeated in both forms as much as you like. Aloe Vera is one of todays magic plants. The most common skincare ingredient of all. Check Out the full ingredients list Check Out the full ingredients list GET A SAMPLE What's Not in it? I'd been looking for a good . Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. An antimicrobial preservative that helps your products not to go wrong too quickly. The most common skincare ingredient of all. Its not something new: it was introduced around 1950 and today it can be used up to 1% worldwide. So if you spot it on the ingredient list be happy about it. ADDING VITAMIN C TO YOUR SKINCARE ROUTINE HELPS AND REPAIRS THE SKIN'S ABILITY TO PRODUCE COLLAGEN RESULTING IN SKIN THAT IS MORE SUPPLE, SMOOTHER AND TONED. As for skin-brightening, there is a trade publication with in-vivo data showing that SAP can fade brown spots. It also helps to keep products stay nice longer by neutralizingthe metal ionsin the formula (they usually come from water). The strong point of EACthoughis skin brightening. fragrance, preservatives or chemical sunscreens) in the product. On top of manufacturer claims, there is also clinical in-vivo (tested on real people) data showing that 2% EAC can improve skin tone and whiten the skin. As far as our research can tell, here is the gist. The famous aloe vera. A nice little helper ingredient that can thicken up cosmetic products and create beautifulgel formulas. If you wanna become a real HA-and-the-skin expert you can read way more about the topic at hyaluronic acid(including penetration-questions, differences between high and low molecular weight versions and a bunch of references to scientific literature). Its safe and gentle, and can be used up to 1% worldwide. Its the - sodium form - cousin of the famous NMF,hyaluronic acid(HA). Its a yellowish powder with a nice sweet smell. The antioxidant properties of Vitamin C protect against UV induced photodamage while Hyaluronic acid keeps the skin cool and hydrated. We wrote way more about ceramides at ceramide 1, so click here to know more. We do a Best of INCIDecoder email once a month with the most interesting products and ingredients we bump into. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). 100% PURE VITAMIN C SERUM FOR FACE, Anti Aging Serum with Hyaluronic Acid (2 OZ) New. As for the three magic abilities of Vitamin C, we again mostly haveonly themanufacturer's claims, but at least those are very promising. According to the manufacturer its a S.M.A.R.T. sugar: Pretty much the current IT-preservative. Ferulic Acid (FA) is a goodie that can be found naturally in plant cell walls. Its definitely a smart thing to avoid with sensitive skin (and fragrance of any type - natural is just as allergic as synthetic, if not worse!). This helpsto prevent discoloration of the formula over time or rancidity of cosmetic oils. It's derived from cellulose, the major component ofthe cell wall of green plants. As for Diazolidinyl Urea itself, a study from 1990 writes that at concentrations up to 0.4%, it was a mild cumulative skin irritant, but the CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review) reviewed it in 2006 and found that, in concentrations of <0.5%, it is safe as used, as the amount of formaldehyde released will be smaller than the recommended limit (of less than 0.2%). As for the hair the hydration effect is also true there. Super common soothing ingredient. That is, it slowly breaks down to form formaldehyde when it is added to a formula. Regarding conversion, we can cite onlyamanufacturers claimsaying thatEAC ismetabolized in the skin into pure ascorbic acid (and the ascorbic acid content of EAC is very high - 86,4% - compared to the usual 50-60% Vitamin C content of other derivatives). Its mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. It's found in many fruits and vegetables, including oranges, strawberries, broccoli, and spinach. Ingredients. *INCI is a list of the standardized and internationally accepted names used in the declaration of ingredients on cosmetic and personal care products. Probably thats why citric acid is usually not used as an exfoliant but more as a helper ingredient in small amounts to adjust the pH of a formulation. A nice double-blind study from 2009 showed that 5% SAP reduced the inflammatory lesions by 20.14% and 48.82% within 4 and 8 weeks respectively and when combined with 0.2% retinol the results were even better. It's derived from cellulose, the major component ofthe cell wall of green plants. Read all the geeky details about Hyaluronic Acid here >>, Its naturally in our skin and behaves there like a sponge, It can bind up to 1000 times its own weight in water, It is a big molecule from repeated subunits (polymer) so different molecular weight versions exist (unfortunately there is no way to determine MW from INCI list only), High-molecular-weight-HA (>500 kDa) is an excellent surface hydrator, skin protectant and can act as an osmotic pump helping water-soluble actives to penetrate deeper into the skin, Low-molecular-weight-HA (< 500 kDa) can hydrate the skin somewhat deeper though it is still a big molecule and works mainly in the epidermis (outer layer of the skin), Low-molecular-weight-HA might also help the skin to repair itself by increasing its self-defense (~ 200kDa used in the study), Ultra-low-molecular-weight-HA (<50kDa) is a controversial ingredient and might work as a pro-inflammatory signal molecule. All in all definitely a goodie. Pro-Vitamin B5 is a goodie that moisturises the skin, has anti-inflammatory, skin protecting and wound healing properties. The most common skincare ingredient of all. In spite of this, if you search for "hyaluronic acid vs sodium hyaluronate" you will find on multiple places that sodium hyaluronate is smaller and can penetrate the skin better. Form of Vitamin C, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbate, EAC. In skin care, it comes as a fine or less fine white powder. It's one of the most commonly used thickeners and emulsion stabilizers. # Benefit 6: Reduces oxidative stress. BGs main job is usually to be a solvent for the other ingredients. Overall, Ethyl Ascorbic Acid is a very promising but not a fully proven Vitamin C derivative. On top of manufacturer claims, there is also clinical in-vivo (tested on real people) data showing that 2% EAC can improve skin tone and whiten the skin. Its not something new: it was introduced around 1950 and today it can be used up to 1% worldwide. It's also used in oral care products where itreduces the bitterness of other ingredients. Vitamin C Stay-C 50 Non-oxidizing Vitamin C has highly effective antioxidant, skin-brightening and antiaging properties while also helping to support collagen health, improving the appearance of sun damaged skin. What seems to be a true difference, though, is that the salt form is more stable, easier to formulate andcheaper so it pops up more often on the ingredient lists. Please try again later! One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Free shipping for many products! One of the best-selling (vitamin C) serums in Sephora is the Ole Henriksen Truth Serum, while on Amazon it's the OzNaturalsVitamin C 20 Serum. (We also checkedProspector for sodium hyaluronate versions actually used in cosmetic products and found that the most common molecular weight was 1.5-1.8 million Da that absolutely counts as high molecular weight). Fragrance in the US and parfum in the EU is a generic term on the ingredient list that is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average (but it can have as much as 200 components!). Normal (well kind of - it's purified and deionized) water. Also, if your skin is sensitive, fragrance is again not your best friend. A famous natural moisturizing factor that can bind up to 1000 times its own weight in water. Super common soothing ingredient. There is also some research showing that citric acid with regular use (think three monthsand 20% concentration) can help sun-damaged skin, increase skin thickness and some nice hydrating things called glycosaminoglycans in the skin. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning its the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. Its approved by Ecocert and also used in the food industry(E415). $14.95. It can bind huge amounts of water and it's pretty much the current IT-moisturizer. And there is even more regarding SAP and acne. Rated 5 out of 5 based on 30 customer ratings. It can be a replacement for mineral oil and is often combined with other emollients to achievedifferent sensorial properties. Thanks. Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) Thanks. Vitamin C acts as a powerful antioxidant. The sodium salt form of skincare superstar, vitamin C. If you do not know what the big fuss about vitamin C is, you are missing outand you have to click here and read all the geeky details about it. List of Ingredients: Purified Water, Propanediol, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Niacinamide, Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydroxyethyl Cellulose, Ferulic Acid, Sodium Gluconate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenoxyethanol. Also helps to keep products stay nice longer by neutralizingthe metal ionsin the formula. It works especially well against bacteria, specifically gram-negative species, yeast,and mold.Somewhat controversial, it belongs to an infamous family of formaldehyde-releasers. Many manufacturers package vitamin C products as serums, which are lighter in consistency than lotions or creams. A nice little helper ingredient that can thicken up cosmetic products and create beautifulgel formulas. HA is famous for its crazy water holding capacity as it can bind up to 1000 times its own weight in water. HA is famous for its crazy water holding capacity as it can bind up to 1000 times its own weight in water. This is my holy grail and tagal ko na na di nakagamit nito kasi naubusan ako ng pambili HAHHAHAHAHA Sa nagbabasa dito ng reviews about this product, this is your sign "BUMILI KA NA" HAHAHAHA This is best vitamin c serum ever. Top Rated Plus. If you see potassium sorbate you should see some other preservative next to it too. Good old water, aka H2O. If HA does not tell you anything we have a super detailed, geeky explanation about it here. (source: manufacturer info). Good old water, aka H2O. An error has occurred. An AHA that comes from citrus fruits. It also helps to improve the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Derma E's Vitamin C Concentrated Antioxidant Serum is a fast-absorbing, high-potency serum that penetrates deeply to deliver antioxidant protection and essential hydration. It is usually used as a helper ingredient to adjust the pH of the formula. Research also shows that it might be useful for wound healing as it promotes fibroblast (nice type of cells in our skin that produce skin-firming collagen) proliferation. :) You are almost done: please check your mailbox to confirm your email! The most common skincare ingredient of all. Also, if your skin is sensitive, fragrance is again not your best friend. It can be found in nature - in green tea - but the version used in cosmetics is synthetic. About Radiance Serum | with 11% Vitamin C. A pretty good mid-high grade C serum, feels luxurious to skin. : Purified Water, Vitamin C (Stabilized Complex), Sodium Hyaluronate, Allantoin, Sodium Citrate Dihydrate, Citric Acid, Butylene Glycol, Diethylene Glycol Mono Ethyl Ether. Skin-identical ingredient: Glycerin, Sodium Hyaluronate Soothing: Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract, Allantoin, Panthenol Other Ingredients Buffering: Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate Chelating: Sodium Citrate Emollient: Rosa Canina Seed Oil, Caprylic/ Capric Triglyceride, Ethylhexyl Palmitate Its main job in skincare products is to moisturise the skin. Its an ingredient whose safety hasnt been questioned so far by anyone (at least not that we know about). This is supposed to help our skin cells to live longer, and function better. Normal (well kind of - it's purified and deionized) water. Also helps to keep products stay nice longer by neutralizingthe metal ionsin the formula. Another popular choice is the Mad Hippie Vitamin C serum, and all of these contain vitamin C in the form of SAP. Ethylenediamine Tetrakis, DMDM Hydantoin. After 8 hours both had similar moisturizing effect. In skincare two major types of rosehip oil are used: 1. Entdecke Derma E Vitamin C konzentriertes Serum mit Hyaluronsure (2oz.) Ingredients: Water, Ethoxydiglycol, Ascorbic Acid . by measuring how 3% Biosaccharide Gum-1 decreased the tingling sensation caused by 10% lactic acid. Pretty much the current IT-preservative. Good old water, aka H2O. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it's the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. However, for a Vitamin C derivative to workit's not enough just to be stable, they also have to be absorbed into the skin and be converted there to pure Vitamin C. We have good news regarding the absorption: on top of manufacturer claims, there is somedata (animal study) demonstrating in can get into the skin, and it seems to be better at it than Ascorbyl Glucoside, another vitamin C derivative. If these magic three letters dont tell you anything, click here and read our detailed description on glycolic acid, the most famous AHA. FA - whose main job is to be an antioxidant - owes its fame to a 2005 research that discovered that adding in 0.5% FA to a 15% Vitamin C + 1% Vitamin E solution not only stabilizes the highly unstable, divaish Vit C, but it also doubles the photoprotection abilities of the formula. Chemically, this is definitely not true, as the two forms are almost the same, both are polymers and the subunits can be repeated in both forms as much as you like. Though Wikipedia puts RR and RC oil under the same article called asRose hip seed oil, the referenced research about tretinoin content examines onlyRosa Rubiginosa. (We also checkedProspector for sodium hyaluronate versions actually used in cosmetic products and found that the most common molecular weight was 1.5-1.8 million Da that absolutely counts as high molecular weight). It's a great ingredient to neutralize metal (especially iron and copper) ions in a cosmetic product. Used alone, it can make the formula sticky and it is a good team player so it is usually combined with other thickeners and so-calledrheology modifiers (helper ingredients that adjust the flow and thus the feel of the formula). Form of Vitamin C, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbate, EAC. Its pH dependent and works best at acidic pH levels (3-5). A very stable and promising form of the skincare superstar, Vitamin C. If you do not know why Vitamin C is such a big deal in skin care, you can catch up here. A 2005 study showed in vitro (in test tubes) that 1% SAP has a strong antimicrobial activity on evil acne causing P. acnes and it also showed in vivo (on real people) that 5% SAP can strongly improvethe inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions of acne vulgaris. The challenge with it thoughisskin penetration. A nice odorless liquid used mainly as asuperior solubilizer and efficacy booster for cosmetic active ingredients such as skincare bigshot vitamin C, self-tanning active DHA or the anti-acne gold standard, benzoyl peroxide. In spite of this, if you search for "hyaluronic acid vs sodium hyaluronate" you will find on multiple places that sodium hyaluronate is smaller and can penetrate the skin better. If you have spottedethylhexylglycerinon the ingredient list, most probably you will see there also the current IT-preservative,phenoxyethanol. :) You are almost done: please check your mailbox to confirm your email! Key Ingredients. Chronochardy Enriched AM/PM Skin Friendly pH Clean & Non-Toxic Dermatologist Tested For Normal, Dry, Oily & Combination Skin What Makes it Special An error has occurred. Niacinamide, Vitamin C, Lemon extracts, and Resorcinol help lighten your skin. The bottom line is that the above info is from the manufacturer (and we could not find any relevant independent research) so obviously take it with a grain of salt. A lightweight, more stable form of Vitamin C with better penetration. If the polymer structure is not too big (less than 200 repeated units), cellulose becomesmicrocrystalline cellulose. A nice little helper ingredient that can thicken up cosmetic products and create beautifulgel formulas. As cosmetic chemist kindofstephenwrites on reddit "sodium hyaluronate disassociates into hyaluronic acid molecule and a sodium atom in solution". A nice odorless liquid used mainly as asuperior solubilizer and efficacy booster for cosmetic active ingredients such as skincare bigshot vitamin C, self-tanning active DHA or the anti-acne gold standard, benzoyl peroxide. Its definitely a smart thing to avoid with sensitive skin (and fragrance of any type - natural is just as allergic as synthetic, if not worse!). Anti-aging: According to ex-vivo tests (meaning not on humans, so do not trust it too much) Biosaccharide Gum-1 can stimulate a protein in our skin called sirtuin-1. But even if everything is right, its not enough on its own. Propanediol is a natural alternative for the often usedand often bad-mouthed propylene glycol. Its strong point is being effective againstyeasts and molds, and as a nice bonus seems to be non-comedogenic as well.It is safe in concentrations of less than 0.1%but is acutely toxic when inhaled, so it's not the proper preservative choice for aerosol formulas like hairsprays. Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) A nice odorless liquid used mainly as asuperior solubilizer and efficacy booster for cosmetic active ingredients such as vitamin C or benzoyl peroxide. Its mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. It also helps to keep products stay nice longer by neutralizingthe metal ionsin the formula (they usually come from water). This lightweight, anti-aging, high-potency, stabilized Vitamin C serum accentuated with Kakadu Plum Extract, Ferulic Acid and Vitamin E boosters helps brighten the complexion and leaves skin feeling more elastic, smoother, softer and firmer. is drying. Its safe and gentle, but even more importantly, its not a feared-by-everyone-mostly-without-scientific-reason paraben. It also helps wound healing and skin regeneration in general. As cosmetic chemist kindofstephenwrites on reddit "sodium hyaluronate disassociates into hyaluronic acid molecule and a sodium atom in solution". Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) :) You are almost done: please check your mailbox to confirm your email. Read all the geeky details about Niacinamide here >>, A multi-functional skincare superstar with several proven benefits for the skin, Great anti-aging, wrinkle smoothing ingredient used at 4-5% concentration, Fades brown spots alone or in combination with amino sugar, acetyl glucosamine, Increases ceramide synthesis that results in a stronger, healthier skin barrier and better skin hydration, Can help to improve several skin conditions including acne, rosacea, and atopic dermatitis. If you wanna become a real HA-and-the-skin expert you can read way more about the topic at hyaluronic acid(including penetration-questions, differences between high and low molecular weight versions and a bunch of references to scientific literature). As a bonus and a big reason I've stayed with the company: Derma-E. If the product is too runny, a little xanthan gum will make it more gel-like. *INCI is a list of the standardized and internationally accepted names used in the declaration of ingredients on cosmetic and personal care products. The oil coming from the seeds of dog-rose, a wild rose species native to Europe, northwest Africaand western Asia. It's one of those things that help your cosmetics not to go wrong too soon, aka a preservative. FA - whose main job is to be an antioxidant - owes its fame to a 2005 research that discovered that adding in 0.5% FA to a 15% Vitamin C + 1% Vitamin E solution not only stabilizes the highly unstable, divaish Vit C, but it also doubles the photoprotection abilities of the formula. Other than having a good safety profile and being quite gentle to the skin it has some other advantages too. . In short, Vitamin C has three proven magic abilities: antioxidant, collagen booster, and skin brightener. Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract, Read all the geeky details about Glycerin here >>, click here and read all the geeky details, Read all the geeky details about Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract here >>, You can read all about the pure form here, might be important if your skin is acne-prone, under the same article called asRose hip seed oil, A natural moisturizer thats also in our skin, A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years, Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier, Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits for dry skin at higher concentrations up to 20-40%, High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin, Green tea is one of the most researched natural ingredients, The active parts are called polyphenols, or more precisely catechins (EGCG being the most abundant and most active catechin), There can be huge quality differences between green tea extracts. In spite of this, if you search for "hyaluronic acid vs sodium hyaluronate" you will find on multiple places that sodium hyaluronate is smaller and can penetrate the skin better. All in all, it is up to your personal decision and skin sensitivity. We do a Best of INCIDecoder email once a month with the most interesting products and ingredients we bump into. It can boost the effectiveness of phenoxyethanol (and other preservatives) and as an added bonus it feels nice on the skin too. It is made up of 30 to 50 chemicals on average. There is also research showing that panthenol can help our skin to produce more lovely lipids that are important for a strong and healthy skin barrier. If you are someone who likes to know what you put on your face then fragrance is not your best friend - there's no way to know whats really in it. Pure vitamin C (aka ascorbic acid, AA) is great and all, but its lack of stability is a big challenge for the cosmetics industry. It's derived from cellulose, the major component ofthe cell wall of green plants. It comes from coconut oil and glycerin, its light-textured, clear, odorless and non-greasy. A super common emollient that makes your skin feel nice and smooth. Hydrate, brighten, smooth, tone, and fight the effects of aging and helps to fight dark spots, fine lines and wrinkles with the power of 20% Vitamin C , Vitamin E, Vitamin B3, Hyaluronic Acid, Retinol . The problem, though, is that it's very unstable, turns brown and becomes ineffective in no time (after a few month) and the cosmetics industry is trying to come up with smart derivatives that are stable and have the magic properties of pure Vitamin C. Ethyl Ascorbic Acidor EAC for short is an "etherified derivative of ascorbic acid" that consists of vitamin C and an ethyl group bound to the third carbon position. Normal (well kind of - it's purified and deionized) water. Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. It's time to bid goodbye to blemishes, pigmentation, dark spots, and uneven skin tone. The TL; DR version of HA is that it's a huge polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) found in the skin that acts as a sponge helping the skin to hold onto water, being plump and elastic. Please try again later! According to the manufacturer its a S.M.A.R.T. sugar: it has Soothing, Moisturizing, Anti-aging, Restructuring and Touch properties. It might also have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and collagen boosting abilities. A multi-functional skincare superstar that has clinically proven anti-aging, skin lightening, anti-inflammatory and barrier repair properties. For a glowing complexion. Its the - sodium form - cousin of the famous NMF,hyaluronic acid(HA). Soothing: the manufacturer tested out the soothing effect in vivo (meaning on humans that is always a good thing!) Another great thing about panthenol is that it has anti-inflammatory and skin protecting abilities. :). It's worth a try, especiallyif you are after Vitamin C's skin-brightening effects. The neutralized form of gluconic acid. Biosaccharide Gum-1 is a pretty interesting kind of sugar ingredient that is created from sorbitol via bacterial fermentation. 100-day money back-guarantee. Moisturizing: Compared to famous hyaluronic acid, it turns out that the two are great together. Form of Vitamin C, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbate, EAC;Ethyl Ascorbic Acid. BTW, its also a food preservativeand even has an E number, E202. The Derma Co. 20% Vitamin C Serum is just what your skin needs for a glow that makes heads turn. It's the salt form of famous humectant and natural moisturizing factor, hyaluronic acid. Garnier Vitamin C serum benefits. The TL; DR version of HA is that it's a huge polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) found in the skin that acts as a sponge helping the skin to hold onto water, being plump and elastic. It's worth a try, especiallyif you are after Vitamin C's skin-brightening effects. It is published by the Personal Care Product Council. The TL; DR version of HA is that it's a huge polymer (big molecule from repeated subunits) found in the skin that acts as a sponge helping the skin to hold onto water, being plump and elastic. A nice odorless liquid used mainly as asuperior solubilizer and efficacy booster for cosmetic active ingredients such as vitamin C or benzoyl peroxide. It's derived from cellulose, the major component ofthe cell wall of green plants. It can also be a pH regulator and a humectant (helps skin to cling onto water). One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Seller 100% positive. That is especially nice for fragile, sensitive skin. Its the - sodium form - cousin of the famous NMF,hyaluronic acid(HA). Regarding conversion, we can cite onlyamanufacturers claimsaying thatEAC ismetabolized in the skin into pure ascorbic acid (and the ascorbic acid content of EAC is very high - 86,4% - compared to the usual 50-60% Vitamin C content of other derivatives). Other than having a good safety profile and being quite gentle to the skin it has some other advantages too. Let's discuss the benefits of Vitamin C Serum: # Benefit 1: Deals with the Dark Spots, Age spots & Hyper-pigmentation. Great natural moisturizer and skin-identical ingredient that plays an important role in skin hydration and general skin health. Regarding conversion, we can cite onlyamanufacturers claimsaying thatEAC ismetabolized in the skin into pure ascorbic acid (and the ascorbic acid content of EAC is very high - 86,4% - compared to the usual 50-60% Vitamin C content of other derivatives). It's one of those things that help your cosmetics not to go wrong too soon, aka a preservative. Its a yellowish powder with a nice sweet smell. As cosmetic chemist kindofstephenwrites on reddit "sodium hyaluronate disassociates into hyaluronic acid molecule and a sodium atom in solution". Mostly used as a mattifier or a helper ingredient that improves the skin feel of the formula. Normal (well kind of - it's purified and deionized) water. If HA does not tell you anything we have a super detailed, geeky explanation about it here. Please try again later! Pretty much the current IT-preservative. Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) It might also have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and collagen boosting abilities. As far as skincare goes, sodium hyaluronate and hyaluronic acid are pretty much the same and the two names are used interchangeably. is drying. A helper ingredient that helps to neutralize the metal ions in the formula (they usually come from water) so it stays nice longer. The most common skincare ingredient of all. Its definitely a smart thing to avoid with sensitive skin (and fragrance of any type - natural is just as allergic as synthetic, if not worse!). Its safe and gentle, and can be used up to 1% worldwide. This makes Vitamin C very stable and soluble in bothwater and oil. An often used glycol that works as a solvent, humectant, penetration enhancer and also gives a good slip to the products. A study shows that it can reduce the irritation caused by less-nice other ingredients (e.g. R 540.00 Multi-tasking SOS Free Radical Fighter This active Vitamin C Serum (hydra-stabilized L-Ascorbic Acid) helps to reduce the visible signs of photo-ageing by helping to fight destructive free radicals. They are good friends becauseethylhexylglycerincan boost the effectiveness of phenoxyethanol (and other preservatives) and as an added bonus it feels nice on the skin too. Ethyl ascorbic has better skin penetration ability than other forms of vitamin C. Let us explore why you should incorporate it in your skin care regime: Benefits of using Vitamin C What are its active ingredients? Regarding conversion to AA, there seems to be no data about it, so we can neither deny nor confirm it. This makes Vitamin C very stable and soluble in bothwater and oil. *INCI is a list of the standardized and internationally accepted names used in the declaration of ingredients on cosmetic and personal care products. The neutralized form of gluconic acid. # Benefit 4: Soothes the inflamed skin. For mineral oil and glycerin, its not something new: it has anti-inflammatory, skin lightening, and... Anyone ( at least not that we know about ) also smells nice E... Asuperior solubilizer and efficacy booster for cosmetic active ingredients such as Vitamin C three... Glow that makes your skin is sensitive, fragrance is again not best. 'S claimed to protect and stimulate the beneficialmicrobial skin flora without doing the same and the two are... 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